It is also a member of the European Union, the Council of Europe, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, as well as NATO and its adjunct North Atlantic Coordinating Council. Lithuania gained membership in the World Trade Organization on 31 May 2001, and joined the OECD on 5 July 2018,144 while also seeking membership in other Western organizations. Lithuania has established diplomatic relations with 149 countries.145 During the second half of 2013, Lithuania assumed the role of the presidency of the European Union. It is a member of the interparliamentary Baltic Assembly, the intergovernmental Baltic Council of Ministers and the Council of the Baltic Sea States. Lithuania covers an area of 65,300 km2 (25,200 sq mi), with a population of 2.9 million.
Authorities First Seized Hansa, Then AlphaBay
The degree non-state actors are allowed to engage in OC responses and their roles in supporting State efforts/ as watchdogs to governments. The degree to which states have put oversight mechanisms in place to ensure against state collusion in illicit activities. Profit-seeking individuals/entities who own/control a part of the legal economy free from the state, that collaborate with criminal actors.
- Such markets are typically accessible through the Tor network, which anonymizes traffic by routing it through multiple relays and encrypting each layer.
- Hansa was an online darknet market which operated on a hidden service of the Tor network.
- In December of last year, German authorities and law enforcement from the US, Ukraine, Moldova and Switzerland seized the infamous Kingdom Market cybercrime marketplace in a joint operation.
- Hansa and The Wall Street were two of the biggest Dark Web markets in Europe and across the world.
- Extortion practices are allegedly prevalent within refugee and migration camps in Lithuania.
- “It’s unlikely,” Christin says of theories that DeSnake is compromised, “but not impossible.”
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Cazes was found dead of an apparent suicide in a Thai jail cell a week after his arrest; like many in the dark web community, DeSnake believes Cazes was murdered in prison. He was driven to rebuild AlphaBay, he says, after reading about an FBI presentation on the circumstances of Cazes’ arrest that he deemed disrespectful. “AlphaBay name was put in bad light after the raids. I am here to make amends to that.” Hansa’s two suspected admins, the Dutch cops had discovered, were across the border in Germany—one 30-year-old man in the city of Siegen, and another 31-year-old in Cologne.
Early History And Baltic Tribes
Europol said the data seized would give law enforcement new leads to further investigate criminal activity on the forum. The general volatility of darknet markets has led to calls for further decentralization of transactions to protect both buyers and vendors. If cryptocurrency is held in a customer account on a darknet platform, it’s always at risk if a site shuts down. All of these risks contribute to the volatility and criminality of cyber black markets.
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Some health professionals such as “DoctorX” provide information, advice and drug-testing services on the darknet.140 The quality of products is attributed to the competition and transparency of darknet markets139 which involve user feedback and reputation features. Dark markets are online platforms on the darknet where illegal goods and services are traded. You can find drugs, weapons, stolen data, and counterfeit documents on these marketplaces. They operate similarly to regular e-commerce sites but use cryptocurrencies for transactions.
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“The operators of the Darknet website are particularly suspected of commercially operating criminal trading platforms on the Internet and of committing crimes against the Narcotics Act,” Germany’s Federal Criminal Police Office (BKA) said in a press release. Google was compelled to hand over user data, including names, addresses, and user activity, of YouTube accounts as part of a federal investigation, as revealed in unsealed court documents. The telecommunications company allegedly involved in a data breach a couple of years ago is back in the spotlight as data purportedly from their database has resurfaced, this time available for free. Despite the company’s denial and insistence that the data doesn’t belong to them, some cybersecurity experts believe otherwise, pointing to evidence that suggests otherwise.
And he points out that the Monero-only restriction for the site would make it far less effective for trapping unsuspecting dark web buyers than a site that simply accepts Bitcoin. Gray points to a thread on the largely Russian cybercrime forum XSS, where many commenters expressed their skepticism about DeSnake’s return, some implying that he’s being controlled by law enforcement. “Lol, how many honest comrades will DeSnake have to turn in now to leave the punishment cell?” one commenter asked in Russian.
H Of 193 Countries 12
Law enforcement regularly shuts down these markets, but new ones continuously emerge. Darknets and dark markets have propelled the growth of cybercrime by offering a platform for the sale and exchange of malicious tools and services. Cybercriminals use these platforms to traffic in stolen data, execute targeted ransomware attacks, and collaborate on advanced hacking techniques. Nation-state actors, too, leverage darknets for espionage and cyber warfare, capitalizing on the obscurity and untraceability they provide. Dark markets, on the other hand, are platforms within darknets where illicit transactions occur. These marketplaces facilitate the exchange of everything from stolen credentials and drugs to weapons and hacking tools.
What Is Threat Hunting?

An assessment of the impact and influence of a specific criminal actor type on society. The illicit extraction, smuggling, mingling, bunkering or mining of natural resources and the illicit trade of such commodities. The sale, acquisition, movement, and diversion of arms, their parts and ammunition from legal to illegal commerce and/or across borders.
The company’s comprehensive security portfolio includes leading digital life protection for personal devices, specialized security products and services for companies, as well as Cyber Immune solutions to fight sophisticated and evolving digital threats. We help millions of individuals and nearly 200,000 corporate clients protect what matters most to them. It said it was its most successful operation targeting dark web drug trafficking to date, beating the 179 arrests made as a result of the DisrupTor mission in 2020. They transferred the market to Dutch servers and operated it for weeks, collecting messages between buyers and sellers, whom they say mostly traded drugs. The number of vendors rose eight-fold after AlphaBay closed, with transactions hitting 1,000 a day.
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To access the dark web safely, it’s necessary to use a dark web browser like Tor in combination with trusted dark web directories and search engines to help you find reliable sites. You should also make sure your device is protected by strong antivirus software, and consider using a VPN to mask your activity on the dark web. Many online shops employ enforcers, known as “sportsmen”, to find and punish kladmen with bad reviews from buyers who could not find their drugs, or those who are suspected of stealing. The poorer couriers are easily traced because those who could not afford the deposit needed to get the job have to provide an ID card. “Everyone above the age of 14 in Russia knows about kladmen and dead drops,” said a Russian lawyer specialising in the drug world.


Some now offer customer support, escrow systems to prevent fraud, and even user-friendly interfaces that make illegal trade feel strangely routine. Still, the dangers are severe — exposure to scams, malware, surveillance, and prosecution are just the beginning. In this article, we’ll explore what dark web markets are, how they work, and why they’re so risky. We’ll also discuss examples of major marketplaces, myths about the dark web, and tips on staying safe in case your personal data ever ends up there.
Some dark web listings claim to offer services like hacking-for-hire or even hitmen. While some hacking services might occasionally be legitimate (though illegal), the so-called “hitman” services are almost always scams, traps, or hoaxes designed to take advantage of naive buyers or to lure criminals into law enforcement sting operations. A dark web market is a hidden online platform where users can anonymously buy, sell, and trade illegal or sensitive items. Such markets are typically accessible through the Tor network, which anonymizes traffic by routing it through multiple relays and encrypting each layer.