It bounces traffic through several servers before delivering it to its destination, making it harder to track a user’s activity or location. I like testing new software for work, but I’m less “plugged in” to the internet than I used to be. I tend to read app privacy policies to see what kind of data companies collect, and as a result of those findings, I don’t use many mobile apps. In a similar vein, I was an early adopter of many social media platforms, but now I’m just an infrequent Reddit lurker. Consider turning on your VPN at this stage in the preparation process. The VPN connection will route your online activity through a different server, masking your activity from your internet service provider.
Use Encrypted Communication Tools
However, note that the site only uses non-sensitive and public data for the metrics. The Tor Metrics is a good place to get more information about the Tor project. It collects data from the public Tor network and archives historical data of the Tor ecosystem. It allows you to search for images, maps, files, videos, social media posts, and more.
Meet LockBit 50: Faster ESXi Drive Encryption, Better At Evading Detection
Therefore, you should understand the legal risks of accessing the dark web before you venture into this murky world. On the surface web, you can contact your credit card company or law enforcement for help. But the dark web operates like the Wild West—no rules, no protection. Cybercriminals often disguise malware within legitimate-looking files to trick users into compromising their own security. Once downloaded and opened, these files can install viruses, spyware, ransomware, or other harmful software without your knowledge. Though the dark web offers anonymity for journalists and activists in oppressive regimes, it raises many ethical concerns.
Unlike the open web, these sites aren’t really worried about being found by on-page SEO tools like web crawlers. While there are Google-like equivalents trying to categorize the dark web, results are spotty. There are some supposed ‘dark web’ search engines like Torch or Haystak is said to have indexed more .onion sites than any other search engine.
Legal Use Cases
It’s where illegal activities occur and is home to some of the most dangerous elements of the online world. It’s the portion that can be easily accessed by search engines like Google, Bing or Yahoo, and it includes websites that are publicly available to anyone with an internet connection. This includes most news sites, blogs, social media platforms, e-commerce sites and any other web page that doesn’t require special permissions or tools to view. Safety concerns on the dark web include encountering criminal-run websites offering illegal goods and services, with the added risk of exploitation and theft.

The advantages of I2P are based on a much faster and more reliable network. Additionally, I2P doesn’t rely on hidden directories that serve as a resource for .onion domains. I2P can only be used to access hidden sites that are only available on the I2P network. As I mentioned previously, the dark web is quite popular with journalists, political bloggers and news publishers, and others who run the risk of imprisonment in countries like Iran and others. Supreme Court will allow the FBI to search and seize any computer that’s using the Tor browser or VPN.
Browse The Web More Safely

As the dark web makes tracing the identity of individual users and the websites hosted upon it extremely difficult, a lot of extreme content takes host there. The range of extreme content covers many of the worst forms of content you can imagine (child pornography, terrorist violence, animal cruelty, and so on). The strength of the encryption and the difficulty of tracking online activity on the dark web make it the perfect online location for all manner of malicious and dangerous activities. As well as the bad, there is also good (or at least, safe) to be found on the dark web.
Can I Protect My Privacy Without Going Onto The Dark Web?
You won’t find these websites when you use a search engine like Google or Bing, but they’re otherwise normal websites. The “dark web” is a smaller part of the deep web that can’t be accessed without special software. While many sites offer valuable services, others may host illegal activities or harmful content.
Hacking Services And Groups

It has been estimated that a large percentage of dark web traffic is related to illegal pornography that includes underage victims. The dark web is a very popular platform for journalists, political bloggers and political news publishers, and in particular, those living in countries where censorship shields most of the internet. For example, the deep web is often a platform used by political activists who own a blog.
In this way, darknet surfers try to prevent their actions from leaving traces that can be tracked back to them. Of course, this only works if the surfer does not enter any personal data during the session — for example, if they do not log in to Facebook or their email inbox. Panda Security, a WatchGuard Technologies brand, offers the most advanced protection for your family and business. The dark web is like the mysterious basement of the internet — dimly lit, a little spooky and filled with stuff you probably shouldn’t touch. But don’t let its reputation fool you; the dark web isn’t all shadowy figures in hoodies plotting world domination.
- There’s no way to delete personal data once it is circulating on the dark web.
- The content management system into which I am typing this article is on the Deep Web.
- Scammers are bolder and much more daring because they know they’re untraceable.
- The advantages of I2P are based on a much faster and more reliable network.
- Because it’s anonymous by design, it attracts a lot of shady activity.
- Some markets are relatively short-lived (thanks to law enforcement), but others are notorious enough that they survive, for instance, Silk Road, AlphaBay, and Hansa.
Report It To The Authorities (if It’s Safe To Do So)
The dark web addresses are a randomly-scrambled sequence that generates URLs, mostly hard to remember ones. For example, the URL of Silk Road is rather unintelligible and may look something like “gan4arvj452janndj4a76.onion”. But human trafficking, illegal pornography featuring underaged victims, money laundering, and assassinations are also examples of the darkest corners on the dark web.
Tor, designed by mathematician and computer scientist Roger Dingledine, along with two colleagues, emerged as an open-source project in the early 2000s. It aimed to provide online privacy by routing internet traffic with a series of volunteer-operated servers, encrypting the data at each step, and making it challenging to trace the user’s identity. Malware, ransomware, and hacking tools are also readily available for purchase or rent, enabling attackers to launch sophisticated campaigns. Additionally, forums facilitate the exchange of exploit kits and zero-day vulnerabilities, which can be weaponized before patches are released. The anonymity of the dark web makes it a fertile ground for coordinating cyberattacks and sharing illicit services without detection. These are platforms where leaked or stolen data, including personal information, passwords, and credit card details, are bought and sold.
It can only be accessed through an encrypted peer-to-peer network connection or by using an overlay network, such as the Tor browser. The browser is free to download and use, and works with all major operating systems. In addition to the Tor browser, users can further protect their identities when accessing the dark web by doing so through a virtual private network (VPN).

The Tor Project, launched in the mid-1990s, aimed to create a secure and anonymous communication network. Over time, this technology evolved, providing the foundation for the dark web. The dark web is a double-edged sword — full of both potential and peril. As you venture into it, prioritize your safety by using tools like the Tor Browser and VPNs, keeping your security software updated and being cautious with your online behavior.
In one of the most famous examples, the FBI took down Silk Road, one of the largest illegal marketplaces to ever exist. Its founder, Ross Ulbricht, was imprisoned for 10 years before being pardoned by the US government. People use it to connect with others who share their interests, whether those interests are political, artistic, or personal. These spaces are often harder to find on the regular internet, making it an attractive place for those seeking unique connections.
Several media productions, intelligence companies, hackers, snoopers, and whistleblowers use the dar… The US government created the dark web to help its spies communicate and exchange information securely. It is a relatively new provider but offers better features than most established VPNs. Since Tor has to pass your traffic through several nodes, it will slightly slow your speeds. If you are in a position to report the incident safely, you should report it to the authorities immediately.